Wednesday, July 1, 2009

Counteroffensive

I seem to have missed the beginning of the "cis" debate. That's not surprising. I try to keep up with my blog RSS list, but I often fall behind, especially on the sites that post a lot like Bilerico, Feministing, and Pam's House Blend. Sometimes too many unread entries accumulate, and I end up clicking "mark all as viewed" and starting over. And missing things.

Apparently, it was Pam's House Blend where the brouhaha began, and although I've tried to read through the comments, thanks to a link from Lori's A T Revival (oops, which is itself a link to Renée's Transsexual Ferox), I still can't figure out what is offensive about the prefix "cis" nor why PHB went so far as to ban someone who defended the use of the term.

Cis means "this side." It's the opposite of trans, which means "the other side." Once upon a time, the Kingdom of Jordan was referred to as Trans-Jordan, because it was on the other side (I realize such a thing is relative) of the Jordan River, and what is now the West Bank was referred to as Cis-Jordan. It's true that you don't see cis as often as trans, which is probably why so few people are familiar with it.

Cissexual and cisgender refer to people who are not trans, people who experience congruity between body and brain when it comes to a sense of their own gender. They're already on this side. They don't have to cross over in order to achieve congruency.

Cissexual is the opposite of transsexual. Cisgender is the opposite of transgender. I have no objection to the trans terms, when used properly. What could possibly be the objection to the cis terms? I'm very willing to find out, but at this point I'm just puzzled.

We need a nonjudgmental way to distinguish cis people from trans people, just as we distinguish heterosexuals from homosexuals. Do heterosexuals object to being called that? I hope not. For gender, I frequently use long forms in order to avoid what I deem unsatisfactory terms, such as "natal" and "genetic." I will write and say "women-born-female-bodied" to mean cis women, and "women-born-male-bodied" to mean trans women. But sometimes you just want a shortcut.

One reason we use terms like heterosexual and cisgender is to indicate that even though a group constitutes the majority, and indeed is normal in the statistical sense, it is not normal in the sense that normal implies better. Heterosexual is not better than homosexual. Cisgender is not better than transgender. Neither should either group be assumed to be the default. Sure, if we assume that someone is heterosexual and cisgender, statistically we are likely to be correct. But it's the societal assumption that heterosexual and cisgender are the defaults that leads to exclusion and sometimes discrimination.

Perhaps that's where the rub is. We also refer to phenomena such as male privilege, white privilege, class privilege, heterosexual privilege, and cisgender privilege. Those denote the attitude that male, light-skinned, well-off, heterosexual, and cisgender should be assumed in the absence of further qualification. In that way of looking at things, female, dark-skinned, poor, homosexual, and transgender are "other."

I don't think I've ever whacked people for being cisgender. Heck, I wish I were cisgender too. Who wants to be trans? So I don't see cisgender or cissexual to be in any way pejorative. I consider cisgender people fortunate to have the congruity that people like me have to struggle to achieve. But they are different than me, in that one area. I don't think this sets up a great divide. It's simply a way of classifying people based on gender identity. It's human to put things in categories. It should not limit us, but it does help us understand the world.

Likewise, I don't think cisgender privilege is the responsibility of any single person. Most people don't even think about it. They don't have to. But I don't think it's offensive to make people aware that it exists.

So after all that, if anyone can explain to me why cis is offensive, I'm listening.

10 comments:

Abby said...

It's not offensive. However, some cis people choose to feel offended because they don't like being forced to recognize that they are in a privileged position with respect to trans people. Presumably, being forced to confront their own privilege and the possibility that, consciously or unconsciously, they have acted from their privilege in a way that demeans or otherwise oppresses trans people, the cis people who choose to be offended go into a "shame spiral" because they think it means they are "bad" people. As do many people, they respond to the potential that they aren't quite the "good" people they thought they were by trying to blame whoever it is that is forcing them to acknowledge their privilege for their own discomfort. As this post on Questioning Transphobia shows, however, being asked to recognize their own privilege in order to better understand the experiences of trans people isn't the same as calling them "bad" people. That post also shows that there are other, more appropriate ways to respond to the discomfort they feel when they realize that, even though, as LGBT people, they may have thought of themselves as a minority, when it comes to trans people, they are definitely in the majority role of potential "oppressor."

Trish said...

One of the reasons that I enjoy your writing so much, it that you (like I used to) are trying with so much difficulty to work through so many issues.

I look forward to the day, for you, that none of this stuff will matter for crap, unless of course you continue on as an activist of sorts.

I do not mean this in any derogatory way at all. It is something that many of us go through I suppose. I just look forward for you to the day that it is over.

Mike said...

I think the first place I read cis-gender was in Julia Serano's Transgender Warrior, which I guess could be seen as inflammatory if one was waiting to be inflamed... Julia raises a lot of interesting points, and I could see where someone reading her book could come off seeing the term "cis-gender" as a put down of anyone who's not trans (Julia is pro-trans). "oh, she's just a cis-gender, what does she know..".

Me, I've got a scientific background, it seems perfectly reasonable and sensible and accurate to me. But I think there are a lot of folks, cis and trans, who just go thru life looking for a fight

Véronique said...

@Abby: What you said. I don't think all cis people are oppressing me, and I don't use that prefix to shove anything in their face. It's just a handy prefix. I'm thinking you might be right that some take it to mean that we're shoving something in their face, and frankly I think the ones who get offended are probably the ones who should be made aware of cis privilege.

@Trish: I gotta do something while I'm waiting for this long-ass approval process to be done. :)

Besides, I'm a thinker. It's my nature. When I'm post-op, I don't know if I will continue to be concerned with these issues. I might. I might write that book, and be like Donna Rose. Then again, I might just focus on other things, like counselling and learning to belly dance and growing old gracelessly. I can't see the future, and having gone through a few unexpected twists and turns, I'm not going to try to predict it. :)

@Mike: I loved Julia Serano's Whipping Girl. It's the first trans book in which I could see myself.

Véronique said...

Oh Trish, by the way...this isn't me working through things with difficulty. This is me having fun. I wouldn't do it otherwise. :)

Sonora Sage said...

Well, cisgender doesn't offend me at all, though I know I'm a non-typical ciswoman who tends to reject labels anyway.

(Slight correction: it should be "thanks to a link from Lori's A T Revival (oops, which is itself a link to Renee's Transsexual Ferox),". Although I'm not Lori, Rebecca or Renee, I am a compulsive copyeditor!)

MgS said...

I suspect the term 'cisgender' leaves people - especially those who are cisgender - slightly uncomfortable.

They are used to using labels to describe the "others" in the world - those who don't fit into whatever tidy little model they assume is correct. The term 'cisgender' applies a label to that population in a way that is somewhat unsettling to a group not used to parsing labels in terms of their experience of things.

I must admit that the term cisgender threw me for a loop the first few times I tried to parse it. At first, I wondered "why such a term", and then later I came to the realization that there was no term applicable except for 'non-trans', and that seems like a double negative.

Is it actually offensive? No more than the term transsexual is to a transsexual - we are what we are. It will no doubt take a while for the term 'cisgender' to move out of trans and feminist discourse into the general population, but I suspect it will because it is a term that has no significant cultural baggage attached to it. (In this respect, I despise the term transsexual because it relies on a now archaic use of the term sex ... but I digress)

No doubt, for some time, the term will be treated a bit like 'heterosexual' was not so long ago - with a slight bit of unease in the general population because it is not widely understood.

Véronique said...

@Sage: Thanks, Liz. I musta been distracted when I typed the name. Corrected now!

@MgS: I guess I can't remember when heterosexual first came into use, but yes, I can see that it would be a similar situation.

Samantha said...

Weird, the verif is "sibel" is that like Slander and libel in one term?

Please don't shoot me, other folks have got me in the habit of remarking on the verifs now and again. It's not my fault really!

Tone. That's where it is, and very had to define. In fact harder to define that Trans OR CIS which are both from the Latin for opposite OR same side.

Julia's book was interesting. I neither found myself there, nor really found it liberating of all that impressive. Why? Because while she was attempting to move in academic head space while in the writing, it had a tone I simply abhor. One of the reasons I'll NEVER be an activist, let alone part of the community in any meaningful fashion. My life is full of complexity that most folk can't or won't wrap their head around. I'm diagnosed as IS, tried to do the whole TS thing, but the TONE pushed me away, and am now CIS. It's all just noise. Labels and foolishness that keep people from feeling the humanity and light in each of us.

In that disconnect through obsession with WORDS and LABELS we forget too often there are real people under it all. Harry Benjamin started the term Transsexual a long time ago and it was an act of violence however sutble. The TONE was poisonous, especially given the stupidity of "primary" versus "secondary" transsexual back in the day. Trans became a weapon or war. CIS is going through the same kind of thing. Trans has become a lifelong identity, and a war cry for some folks, and honestly it's sad.

When Transition is done, it's done. Parts is parts folks. Hate to let the wind out of your sails Luv but you're cisgender now. I know you're still waiting for letters and surgery, but that's about procedures, not the heart and soul of a woman. Which your's very much is.

THEY are getting offended because NO ONE likes labels and the whole CIS madness got traction BECAUSE they don't like labels. Failing to see the truth of their own hypocrisy. Shoes now on the other foot and they find they are cruelk shoes. BUT I"M A PERSON!" They cry.

Exactly.

I refuse to get seriously involved in the madness. Because while the Bible talks about a foundation of stone, I have seen the truth. Stone, ROCK, is just sand, water and a million years of time. I have known and love many people over the centuries, many of who have been part of any given life many times. Male, Female, Hetero, Homo, whatever! All are children of a loving and merciful God, and not one of us has a "gender" on the other side of life. Unless we want one.

Véronique you are CIS sexual now, as are most of the women who come through here. Complete stranger walks up to you on the street, sees and talks to a woman, who happens to be woman on the inside. Sorry, CIS sexual unless of course you lift your dress and show that you haven't had surgery yet.

We are all people, human beings, with hearts, minds and souls. We are all beloved children of God. We each have a spark of that divinity within us. We need to see that and skip the stupidity and tone.

Just saying . . .

Véronique said...

@Samantha: If you are diagnosed as intersex, then none of this is really anything for you to be concerned with. Trans is a whole different story from intersex, at least unless they really nail down what makes a person trans and figure that it should also be classified as an intersex condition. We're not there yet (and intersex advocates will fight it).

Words are how we communicate, and labels are just words. Human beings put things into categories. It's a way to get a handle on complexity. Just can't get stuck in what are really arbitrary divisions. Problems happen when we consider the labels to be definitive.

Trans has become a lifelong identity, and a war cry for some folks, and honestly it's sad.

No, it's not sad. It's their choice. Some choose to identify themselves as trans, even when they are post-op, and that's their business. They often do so as part of an ongoing concern for the rights of all trans people, and bless 'em for it. If that's not for you, it's not for you. That's your choice. Not to mention that you said you are intersex.

Hate to let the wind out of your sails Luv but you're cisgender now.

That's for me to determine. And I use those labels only when they make sense. In ordinary life, I'm just a woman. I will never, however, claim to have been born female-bodied. That would be a lie. My personal history is what it is, and I am not ashamed of it.

I refuse to get seriously involved in the madness.

You wrote several paragraphs about the madness right here. :)

Stone, ROCK, is just sand, water and a million years of time.

Actually, it's more the other way around. Wear away at the rock for long enough and you'll have sand. Metaphors are a bitch, eh?

I have known and love many people over the centuries, many of who have been part of any given life many times. Etc.

I know I've mentioned at least once about hoping people don't preach their religion to me. In return, I won't go too heavily scientific materialist on anyone.

Just BTW and for anyone who might not have seen this, Questioning Transphobia had some of the best entries on this "cis" thing. This is one of them.